The Human Player

A scoring element manager

The Game Manual defines the human player as a SCORING ELEMENT manager. In plain terms, human players handle game pieces by hand: feeding fresh pieces to robots, receiving pieces, and in many games scoring directly by throwing, placing, or loading from a designated station such as a feeder, source, or loading zone. Per the FIRST game manual, each team is allotted up to 3 students who may be assigned as drivers or human players — it's one shared pool, not 3 dedicated human-player slots — and every human player must be a student.

The exact responsibilities change every season because every game is different, so the human player's job is defined by that year's Game Manual. What stays constant is that the role is physical, fast, and high-stakes at the margins — a sharp human player can be the difference in a close match.

Skills that matter

FIRST's Guide to Selecting Drive Team Members and team experience point to the traits that make a strong human player:

• Accuracy — placing or throwing game pieces precisely, sometimes under a clock.
• Timing and rhythm — feeding pieces exactly when the robot is ready, not too early (jam) or too late (idle robot).
• Coordination with the drive team — reacting to callouts and reading when the robot needs a piece.
• Endurance and composure — staying sharp for the whole match, including a frantic endgame.
• Physical capability for the specific game task (reach, throwing, repeated motion).

How human players win matches

Think of the human player as the pit stop for game pieces: the faster and more reliably they reload the robot, the more scoring cycles the alliance gets. In games where humans score directly, a single reliable scorer can quietly add a large point total over a match.

Practical habits:

• Practice the feed/score motion as its own drill, the same way drivers drill driving.
• Sync with the operator and driver so the human player knows the moment the robot will arrive empty.
• Know the staging rules cold — where you must stand, when you may cross a line, and how many pieces you may stage at once. Violations here draw penalties just like robot fouls.
• Plan substitutions: the manual treats the role as essential, and there are special-case provisions (with head-referee notification) for substituting students when an alliance is short on eligible players.

The human player rarely gets the spotlight, but on great drive teams they are drilled and respected exactly like the driver.